By Sangeeth Sebastian
By Sangeeth Sebastian
Perhaps, the biggest irony of
Kerala’s ‘Kiss of Love’ protest on Sunday, organised by a bunch of youngsters
against moral policing, was how the protesters themselves turned out to be a
victim of one.
The group had intended to
kiss and hug in public as a mark of protest against vandalising a coffee shop
in Kozhikode , by members of a right wing Hindu
group, who claimed the shop had doubled up as a dating spot.
But even before the proposed
demonstration could take off, the police arrested the group and whisked them
away to a police station citing possible law and order crisis their 'unusual' mode of agitation could entail.
The campaign which ‘Kiss of
Love’ organisers launched through social media sites had received overwhelming
response from across the country and abroad (the group’s Facebook page had received 66,774 likes till Sunday).
Though the police had denied
permission for the protest, with the Kerala high court refusing to interfere in
the event, the feeling was that the protest would take place. Besides, the
State government too had assured that action would be taken against the
organisers only in the event of any ‘illegal activities.’
Yet, in a State with a history
of pathological aversion towards any public mixing of sexes, other than those
within the patriarchal institution of marriage, such deceptive assurances
should have been taken with more than a table spoon of salt.
After all, this is the very same State where even married couples, at times, have to justify their status to be in public together to rank strangers. (One of the first things my dad advised when I revealed my plan to go on a honeymoon in Kerala was to carry my marriage certificate with me.)
This made what the organisers
of ‘Kiss of Love’ did, subversive, as it was a protest that required men and women to share a public space for reasons
other than those defined and approved by the State’s patriarchy.
It is this subversive appeal which the campaign generated that drew an overwhelming number of male onlookers to the protest venue on Sunday evening with voyeuristic anticipation.
Not surprising then that the campaign, which received an effusive response from a huge number of women during its online phase saw very little participation on the ground. Which sensible woman would want to be leered at in such a male dominated space even if there is a compelling desire to be a part of the event?
In fact harassment against
women in crowded places in Kerala has a lingo of its own: Jackiveyppe. It is a practise by which men position behind women in
such a way that their crotch grinds against the arse of an unsuspecting female
in front. If I were a woman I would be the first to stay away from a situation like that.
What actually leads to this situation, among many other factors, is
the State’s rigorous gender segregation rules, which begin from kindergarten,
at least in some schools (the PTA of a government school in Kerala’s Northern
district of Malappuram stalled nursery classes after children belonging to the
opposite sex were allowed to share the same bench in class) and continues
through college and into public life in the form of segregated seats in buses,
women-only autorickshaws, separate queues at ticket counters and segregated
workout spaces and timings in gyms, all of which have rendered any meaningful
interaction with women impossible.
Bharatmata, a college in Kochi , even went to the
extent of installing a vertical iron grill (that runs from the floor to the
roof) as barrier inside its college bus to keep boys away from girls. Mar
Ivanios, another coed college in Thiruvananthapuram had designated campus
guards known as “romance killers” to snuff out any stirrings of romantic
expressions on campus and also for chasing out couples who wander the campus in
search of a private space. Dating, a term synonymous with college campuses in North India is an alien concept to teenagers in Kerala. The only dates they know is of the edible variety. For many, a chance to enter into a relationship or explore their sexuality
outside marriage, without fear or social opprobrium exists only when they move out of the state to more liberal and cosmopolitan cities such as Bangalore or Delhi . The unlucky ones who end up in the
State, as Jananpith award winning Malayalam writer M.T. Vasudevan Nair says,
takes to drinking liquor with a vengeance to drown his libido. (No wonder
Kerala has one of the highest per capita consumption rates for booze in the entire country.) All of this makes a Mallu man an ideal candidate for
sexually harassing a woman in the street because that is where his only
interaction with women takes place.
By denying a bunch of
youngsters their democratic right to protest in the name of maintaining law and
order on Sunday and allowing a free run to the disrupters (right wing Hindu and Muslim groups that promote a Saudi Arabian strand of Islam in an otherwise secular state), to dare and intimidate the sympathisers of the campaign,
the State has only served to tighten the lid on repression further.